Drug Information

Zidovudine 300 mg + Lamivudine 150 mg (ZILAVIR) 

 


  Indication

antiretroviral drug   Click to listen highlighted text! Indication antiretroviral drug


  Contraindications and precautions

1.Do not use in patients with a history of potentially life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions (eg, anaphylaxis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome) to Zidovudine or any components of the formulations.

2.If you develop nausea, severe vomiting, or tachycardia, you must seek medical advice immediately.

3.If you develop muscle pain, muscle weakness, numbness, cold extremities, difficulty breathing, you must seek medical advice immediately.

4.Dosage adjustment is recommended in patients with renal impairment. If you have this condition, you should inform the physician.   Click to listen highlighted text! Contraindications and precautions 1.Do not use in patients with a history of potentially life-threatening hypersensitivity reactions (eg, anaphylaxis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome) to Zidovudine or any components of the formulations. 2.If you develop nausea, severe vomiting, or tachycardia, you must seek medical advice immediately. 3.If you develop muscle pain, muscle weakness, numbness, cold extremities, difficulty breathing, you must seek medical advice immediately. 4.Dosage adjustment is recommended in patients with renal impairment. If you have this condition, you should inform the physician.  


  Recommendations of drug use

1.The medication should be taken in the correct dosage and on time at regular intervals strictly as directed by your physician.

2.This medication could be taken on an empty stomach or after meals.

3.In patients with chronic kidney disease, physician considers dosage adjustment thoroughly.   Click to listen highlighted text! Recommendations of drug use 1.The medication should be taken in the correct dosage and on time at regular intervals strictly as directed by your physician. 2.This medication could be taken on an empty stomach or after meals. 3.In patients with chronic kidney disease, physician considers dosage adjustment thoroughly.  


  Adverse Reactions

1.This medication may cause cardiovascular disease, discoloration of skin, excessive hair growth, nail discoloration.

2.This medication may cause rash, Stevens Johnson Syndrome, Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis.

3.This medication may cause fat maldistribution, constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting.

4.This medication may cause anemia, and neutropenia particularly in newborn infants, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, or lymphadenopathy.

5.This medication may cause headache, fatigue, fever.

6.This medication may cause side effects such as: headache, fever, fatigue, ears infection, impaired hearing, upper respiratory tract infection, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, change in body weight, hyperglycemia.

7.This medication may cause itchy rash, urticaria. They have been reported more in children than adults.   Click to listen highlighted text! Adverse Reactions 1.This medication may cause cardiovascular disease, discoloration of skin, excessive hair growth, nail discoloration. 2.This medication may cause rash, Stevens Johnson Syndrome, Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis. 3.This medication may cause fat maldistribution, constipation, diarrhea, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting. 4.This medication may cause anemia, and neutropenia particularly in newborn infants, hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, or lymphadenopathy. 5.This medication may cause headache, fatigue, fever. 6.This medication may cause side effects such as: headache, fever, fatigue, ears infection, impaired hearing, upper respiratory tract infection, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, change in body weight, hyperglycemia. 7.This medication may cause itchy rash, urticaria. They have been reported more in children than adults.   


  Drug storage

Store in a dry place; in closed container protected from light; store at room temperature.   Click to listen highlighted text! Drug storage Store in a dry place; in closed container protected from light; store at room temperature.


The above information is drug information used for patient self-care only.

If you have any inquiries, please ask your physicians or pharmacists.   Click to listen highlighted text! The above information is drug information used for patient self-care only. If you have any inquiries, please ask your physicians or pharmacists.


Zidovudine. In: In Depth Answers [database on the Internet]. Greenwood Village (CO): IBM Corporation; 2020 [cited 2020 Nov 14]. Available from: www.micromedexsolutions.com. Subscription required to view..

Lamivudine. In: In Depth Answers [database on the Internet]. Greenwood Village (CO): IBM Corporation; 2020 [cited 2020 Nov 15]. Available from: www.micromedexsolutions.com.


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